Discriminator 判别器 

Distance measure 距离度量 

Distance metric learning 距离度量学习 

Distribution 分布 

Divergence 散度 

Diversity measure 多样性度量／差异性度量 

Domain adaption 领域自适应 

Downsampling 下采样 

D-separation （Directed separation） 有向分离 

Dual problem 对偶问题 

Dummy node 哑结点 

Dynamic Fusion 动态融合 

Dynamic programming 动态规划

Eigenvalue decomposition 特征值分解 

Embedding 嵌入 

Emotional analysis 情绪分析 

Empirical conditional entropy 经验条件熵 

Empirical entropy 经验熵 

Empirical error 经验误差 

Empirical risk 经验风险 

End-to-End 端到端 

Energy-based model 基于能量的模型 

Ensemble learning 集成学习 

Ensemble pruning 集成修剪 

Error Correcting Output Codes／ECOC 纠错输出码 

Error rate 错误率 

Error-ambiguity decomposition 误差-分歧分解 

Euclidean distance 欧氏距离 

Evolutionary computation 演化计算 

Expectation-Maximization 期望最大化 

Expected loss 期望损失 

Exploding Gradient Problem 梯度爆炸问题 

Exponential loss function 指数损失函数 

Extreme Learning Machine/ELM 超限学习机

Factorization 因子分解 

False negative 假负类 

False positive 假正类 

False Positive Rate/FPR 假正例率 

Feature engineering 特征工程 

Feature selection 特征选择 

Feature vector 特征向量 

Featured Learning 特征学习 

Feedforward Neural Networks/FNN 前馈神经网络 

Fine-tuning 微调 

Flipping output 翻转法 

Fluctuation 震荡 

Forward stagewise algorithm 前向分步算法 

Frequentist 频率主义学派 

Full-rank matrix 满秩矩阵 

Functional neuron 功能神经元

Gain ratio 增益率 

Game theory 博弈论 

Gaussian kernel function 高斯核函数 

Gaussian Mixture Model 高斯混合模型 

General Problem Solving 通用问题求解 

Generalization 泛化 

Generalization error 泛化误差 

Generalization error bound 泛化误差上界 

Generalized Lagrange function 广义拉格朗日函数 

Generalized linear model 广义线性模型 

Generalized Rayleigh quotient 广义瑞利商 

Generative Adversarial Networks/GAN 生成对抗网络